The Voice of Experience (April)

T-26 Newsletter

April, 24

Body Tune-Ups

Orthopedic surgeons know all about, “runner’s knee”and, “biker’s wrist,” but hey have few, if any labels for backpacking-specific maladies. That’s because ours is a slower, safer way to enjoy the world. “Less than one-tenth of 1 percent of our emergency room business can be attributed to backpacking.” “Most of the injuries are ankle sprains, cuts and bruises, allergic reactions are just severe enough to ruin a trip, but not enough to actually put a person out of commission.” As for why such injuries, minor though they are, occur in the first place, “Because people haven’t conditioned their bodies to fit their goals.”

STAY HEALTHY ON THE TRAIL:

  1. Being in shape
  2. Eating right
  3. Using common sense

STAY FIT YEAR-ROUND

Staying in shape should be a life-long goal, so if you’re unable to do a heavy-duty workout, at least set aside a few minutes each day for your body. Try stretching in the morning after doing some jumping jacks to get your blood circulating. Squeeze in a few minutes of calisthenics at the office. Take a walk around the block after lunch and dinner to maintain leg muscles and raise your resting metabolic rate. Whip off a few push-ups and sit-ups before going to bed. Make a habit of this simple routine and your body should stay in basic working order – good enough so you can take a casual overnight hike, or better yet, launch right into more serious training before a big trip.

GO HIKING

The best way to prevent injuries and stay in peak condition is, quite simply, to go hiking and backpacking. Don’t make your big trip your first outing of the year. Take day hikes on local trails to condition your knees,back, andlungs. That Way you’ll not only get your body accustomed to the trail,but you’ll also have a chance to experiment with fitting your pack. Even if you plan to go out for just a day, pack as if you’re heading out for your upcoming week-long trip. A few hours with a loaded pack on your back will not only increase your fitness, it’ll help you reconsider taking some “necessary” but weighty equipment on that big trip.

STAY LOOSE

Top competitive bikers, runners, skiers, and climbers know stretching is essential to avoiding injuries and maintaining athletic fitness. At home, stay limber on day-to-day basis by stretching your shoulders, back, neck, calves, and hips. Out on the trail, take a brisk walk around camp each morning sans pack, and stretch a bit before hitting the trail. Then start hiking slowly to give your legs and back time to warm up.Stretch again on your first break, then gradually increase speed to your normal pace. Here are some stretches recommended by an orthopedic surgeon.

  1. Williams Flexion stretch:This stretch is good for your lower back muscles, which can tighten from carrying a pack. Lie on your back with legs relaxed. Gasp your right knee and pull it gently to your chest. Hold knee to chest for 10 or 15 seconds, then release. Gasp your left knee and repeat the exercise. Repeat this sequence several times.
  1. Hamstring stretch :Tight hamstrings will cause your lower  back to hyperextend, and can lead to back pain and other problems. They can also aggravate bad knees. Sit on the ground with your left leg extended, and the knee straight but not locked.Bend your right leg, bringing the sole of your foot toward the knee of your left leg. Keep your back straight and gently lean forward without bending the straight leg. Concentrate on feeling the stretch in muscles at the back of the thigh on the straightened leg. Hold the stretch 10 to 20 seconds,  and then relax. Switch leg positions and do it again. Repeat the sequence 10 times.
  1. Calf stretches:Stand Facing a Wall, rock, tree or other solid object at a distance of about 2 feet. Lean against it, using bent arms to hold you up. Place one foot several inches behind the other, with both pointing toward the tree. Keeping both heels on the ground, bend your forward leg while keeping your back legs straight. Concentrate on stretching the calf muscle of your back leg.Hold 10 to 20 Seconds,and then relax. Switch position of legs and stretch the other calf. Repeat the sequence 10 times.
  2. Quad stretches: Stand on your left foot, using a tree or other object for stability if necessary. Bend your right leg at the knee and raise your foot behind you until the heel is close or touching your buttocks. Gasp the ankle of your right foot with your right hand. Gently pull on your foot to stretch your thigh area. Keep your back straight at all times.Concentration feeling the muscles stretching the front of your thigh. Hold for 10 to 20 Seconds, and then relax. Change legs and repeat the sequence 10 times.
  1. Shoulder stretch #1:Raise Your Right Arm above your head,bend at the elbow,and drop your hand behind your neck.Gasp Your right hand with your left hand and gently but firmly pull the wrist downtoward the opposite shoulder.Hold for 15 seconds.Repeat with the left arm.
  2. Shoulder stretch #2: Gasp your right elbow with your left hand. Pull your elbow across your chest toward the left(opposite)shoulder. Pull gently for 15 Seconds. Repeat several times with each arm.

EAT RIGHT

Doctors agree that while your backcountry meal du jour can make a difference with short-term energy, it’s not what you eat during your hike that’s most important. What really affects energy, endurance, and resistance to injury the type of long-term diet you maintain at home. If your body is healthy before the hike, chances are it’ll stay healthy during the hike, as well. There are many sport-specific diets, but nothing works better than a well-balanced menu featuring the same four basic food groups they taught you grade school: fruits and vegetables, grains, meat/protein, and dairy products.

TRAIN YOUR BRAIN

Remember to use the muscle between your ears when tuning-up for the trail. Plan carefully and you’ll match your ambitions with what your body can reasonably handle. Study the terrain of your proposed trip before leave home- distances between camps, the ups and downs, the

number of watering holes, and elevation. Always allow enough time to reach your destination. If you have an existing problem, such as bad knees, plan accordingly. Select a trail that

doesn’t involve steep uphill or downhill travel, for instance. On the trail, remember that good judgment is the best preventative medicine. Most backcountry emergencies occur when hikers are tired, rushed, or push on despite what common sense suggests. If you are in pain or show symptoms of altitude sickness or any other illness, turn around and come back next year with a better-tuned body. Plan smart, hike smart, and your body will carry you as far as you want to go.

Recipe of the month

Chicken and Stuffing (Serves 4 to 6)

2 cups water

1/4 cups onion flakes

1 Tbsp. celery flakes

1/2 cups chopped dried mushrooms

2 (6 oz.) cans chicken (or chicken in the pouch)

Or (1-12 oz. can chicken)

1 bag stuffing mix with herbs and spices Add hot water to dried mushrooms for 30 minutes to re-hydrate. Drain. Bring water to a boil, add onions, celery, mushrooms and chicken. Break chicken into small chunks. Add stuffing mix. Season with salt and pepper. Remove from heat and mix well.

By, Mr. Soga



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